
7 wonders of the ancient world – Various lists of the Wonders of the World have been compiled from antiquity to the present day, to catalogue the world’s most spectacular natural wonders and manmade structures.
The 7 wonders of the ancient world is the first known list of the most remarkable creations of classical antiquity, and was based on guide-books popular among Hellenic sight-seers and only includes works located around the Mediterranean rim. The number seven was chosen because the Greeks believed it to be the representation of perfection and plenty. Many similar lists have been made.
The Colosseum, the Great Pyramid of Giza, the Great Wall of China and Machu Picchu are world-famous ancient architectural wonders, but they’re hardly the only man-made structures worthy of effusive praise, enthusiastic photography and economy-stimulating tourism. These 7 historical sites, ranging from an incredibly deep well in India to the cradle of Mayan civilization – complete with the world’s first highway system – are often overlooked, but represent some of the most jaw-dropping and mysterious engineering feats from ancient times to the medieval period.
Perhaps one of the most beautiful examples of patterns in architecture, the 10th century Chand Baori well in the Indian state of Rajasthan is the world’s deepest, extending 100 feet below the surface of the earth. Built as a solution to chronic water supply issues in this arid region, the well has a total of 3,500 steps in 13 levels arranged in an inverted ‘V’ shape and is adjacent to the Harshat Mata temple. The walls are so steep that when standing at the bottom, you sometimes can’t see people who are on the steps above you. It’s difficult to imagine the construction process for such a complex stone structure with the technology available at the time. Local legend has it that ghosts built it in a single night; perhaps that accounts for its preternaturally preserved state as well.
What are the 7 wonders of the ancient world?
1- The 3 Pyramids of Egypt at Giza, outside modern Cairo.
Estimated date of completion is 2680 B.C.
2- The Hanging Gardens of Babylon
Supposedly built by Nebuchadnezzar around 600 B.C. to please his queen, Amuhia. They are also associated with the mythical Assyrian queen Semiramis. Archeologists surmise that the gardens were laid out atop a vaulted building, with provisions for raising water.
3- The Statue of Zeus (Jupiter) at Olympia
Made of gold and ivory by the Greek sculptor Phidias (5th century B.C.). The statue has been lost without a trace, except for reproductions on coins.
4- The Temple of Artemis (Diana) at Ephesus
Built around 350 B.C., in honor of a non-Hellenic goddess who later became identified with the Greek goddess of the same name. In A.D. 262, invading Goths destroyed the temple.
5- The Mausoleum at Halicarnassus
Erected by Queen Artemisia in memory of her husband, King Mausolus of Caria in Asia Minor, who died in 353 B.C. Some remains of the structure are in the British Museum. This shrine is the source of the modern word mausoleum.
6- The Colossus at Rhodes
Was a bronze statue of Helios (Apollo). The work of the sculptor Chares, who reputedly labored for 12 years before completing it in 280 B.C., it was destroyed during an earthquake in 224 B.C.
7- The Pharos (Lighthouse) of Alexandria
Was built by Sostratus of Cnidus during the 3rd century B.C. on the island of Pharos off the coast of Egypt. It was destroyed by an earthquake in the 13th century.
(Some lists include the Walls of Babylon in place of the second or seventh wonder.)
Why were the 7 wonders of the ancient world in one certain area in the world?
the 7 wonders of the ancient world were predominantly in the Mediterranean area and Middle East. Within the Mediterranean area, the ancient wonders are place in Greece, Africa (Egypt), and Rome. In the middle east, the rest of the wonders were placed in Persia and Babylonia.
The 7 ancient wonders of the ancient world include the Colossus of Rhodes, Statue of Zeus at Olympia, Great Pyramid of Giza, Lighthouse of Alexandria, Hanging Gardens of Babylon, Temple of Artemis at Ephesus, and the Mausoleum of Maussollos at Helicarnassas.
The Mediterranean world (and Middle East) were the most influential areas of their time period. For one, they influence others, and they also influence future civilizations.
Which of the 7 wonders of the ancient world should be removed from the list?
I has not yet been proven that the Hanging Gardens of Babylon existed — at least at Babylon.